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3D supramolecular networks based on hydroxyl-rich Schiff-base copper(II) complexes

Reactions of the Schiff base ligand OH-C6H4-CH[dbnd]NC(CH2OH)3 (H4L) with copper(II) salts in various reaction media afforded complexes [Cu4(H2L)4]¡¤MeOH (1¡¤MeOH), [Cu2(O2CMe)2(H3L)2] (2), [Cu4(H2L)4(H2O)2]¡¤1.5dmf (3¡¤1.5dmf), [Cu4(H2L)4(H2O)]¡¤MeOH (4¡¤MeOH) and [Cu4(H2L)4]2¡¤2H2O¡¤7MeOH (5¡¤2H2O¡¤7MeOH). Compounds 1, 3 and 4 consist of neutral tetranuclear entities in which the CuII ions are coordinated by the tridentate Schiff base ligands, forming a tetranuclear Cu4O4 cubane-like configuration. Compound 5 contains similar cubane-like tetranuclear entities which are further linked through the hydroxyl groups of the ligands thus forming dimers of cubanes. Compound 2 contains a neutral dinuclear entity in which the CuII ions are bridged through the Schiff base and the acetate ligands, comprising distorted Cu2O2 core. The Schiff base ligand adopts five different coordination modes and two deprotonation states in the structures of 1?5 acting simultaneously as chelating and bridging agent between the metal ions. The lattice structures of 1?5 exhibit interesting 3D networks based on hydrogen bonded metal clusters and they are studied with Hirshfeld Surface analysis methods.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

Extended knowledge of 1111-67-7

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 1111-67-7 is helpful to your research. 1111-67-7

In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. 1111-67-7, At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 1111-67-7, name is Cuprous thiocyanate. In an article£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 1111-67-7

Separation of propylene and propane by alkylimidazolium thiocyanate ionic liquids with Cu+ salt

Ionic liquids (ILs) coupled with Ag+ or Cu+ salts to form a new kind of reactive absorbent have been studied to separate light olefin from paraffin recently. In this work, we prepared two halogen-free alkylimidazolium thiocyanate ILs with cheaper cuprous thiocyanate, i.e., [Bmim]SCN-CuSCN and [Emim]SCN-CuSCN (Bmim, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium; Emim, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium) and investigated their absorption capability for propylene, propane and mixture of both at 1-7 bar and 298-318 K. The effects of operating parameter including cation nature, temperature, pressure, Cu+ concentration and reuse of absorbent were investigated. Propylene shows a chemical absorption while propane does a physical one, and increasing Cu+ concentration effectively improves the absorption capability for propylene and the selectivity of propylene/propane. [Bmim]SCN-CuSCN has higher absorption capability and selectivity for propylene than [Emim]SCN-CuSCN, e.g., [Bmim]SCN-CuSCN-1.5 M can absorb 0.12 mol of propylene per liter while 0.012 mol of propane per liter at 1 bar and 298 K, with a selectivity of 10, which is comparable to some other ILs-Ag+ salts and better than pure ILs. Such absorbents can be regenerated through temperature and pressure swing without remarkable activity loss. This work shows that alkylimidazolium thiocyanate ILs with Cu+ salts are promising reactive absorbents to separate propylene from propane.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

Awesome and Easy Science Experiments about Cuprous thiocyanate

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 1111-67-7 is helpful to your research. 1111-67-7

In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. 1111-67-7, At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 1111-67-7, name is Cuprous thiocyanate. In an article£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 1111-67-7

Construction of [(eta5-C5Me5)MoS 3Cu3]-based supramolecular assemblies from the [(eta5-C5Me5)MoS3(CuNCS) 3]- cluster anion and multitopic ligands with different symmetries

The assembly of a new family of [(eta5-C5Me 5)MoS3Cu3]-supported supramolecular compounds from a preformed cluster [PPh4][(eta5-C 6Me5)MoS3(CuNCS)3]¡¤DMF (1¡¤DMF) with four multitopic ligands with different symmetries is described. Reactions of 1 with 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane (bpe) (Cs symmetry) or 1,4-pyrazine (1,4-pyz) (D2h symmetry) in aniline gave rise to two polymeric clusters {[{(eta5-C5Me 5)MoS3Cu3}2(NCS)3(mu- NCS)(bpe)3]¡¤3aniline}n (2) and [(eta5- C5Me5)MoS3Cu3(1,4-pyz)(mu-NCS) 2]n (3). On the other hand, solid-state reactions of 1 with 2,4,6-tri(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine (tpt) (D3h symmetry) or 5,10,15,20-tetra(4-pyridyl)-21H,23H-porphyrin (H2tpyp) (D 4h symmetry if 21H and 23H of the H2tpyp are omitted) at 100C for 12 h followed by extraction with aniline yielded another two polymeric clusters {[(eta5-C5Me5)MoS 3Cu3(tpt)(aniline)(NCS)2]¡¤0. 75aniline¡¤0.5H2O}n (4) and {[(eta5- C5Me5)MoS3Cu3(NCS)(mu-NCS)(H 2tpyp)0.4(Cu-tpyp)0.1] ¡¤2aniline¡¤2.5benzene}n (5). These compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, UV-vis spectra, 1H NMR, and X-ray analysis. Compound 2 consists of a 2D (6,3) network in which [(eta5-C5Me5)MoS3Cu3] cores serve both a T-shaped three-connecting node and an angular two-connecting node to interconnect other equivalent units through single bpe bridges, double bpe bridges, and mu-NCS bridges. Compound 3 has a 3D diamondlike framework in which each [(eta5-C5Me5)MoS 3Cu3] core, acting as a tetrahedral connecting node, links four other neighboring units by 1,4-pyz bridges and mu-NCS bridges. Compound 4 contains a honeycomb 2D (6,3)core(6,3)tpt network in which each cluster core, serving a trigonal-planar three-connecting node, links three pairs of equivalent cluster cores via three tpt lignads. Compound 5 has a rare scalelike 2D (4,62)core(42,6 2)ligand network in which each cluster core acts as a T-shaped three-connecting node to link with other equivalent ones through mu-NCS bridges and H2tpyp (or Cu-tpyp) ligands. The results showed that the formation of the four different multidimensional topological structures was evidently affected by the symmetry of the ligands used. In addition, the third-order nonlinear optical properties of 1-5 in aniline were also investigated by using Z-scan techniques at 532 nm.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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1111-67-7, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, molecular formula is CCuNS. In a Review, authors is Pitchaiya, Selvakumar£¬once mentioned of 1111-67-7

A review on the classification of organic/inorganic/carbonaceous hole transporting materials for perovskite solar cell application

The rapid increase in the efficiency of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) in last few decades have made them very attractive to the photovoltaic (PV) community. However, the serious challenge is related to the stability under various conditions and toxicity issues. A huge number of articles have been published in PSCs in the recent years focusing these issues by employing different strategies in the synthesis of electron transport layer (ETL), active perovskite layer, hole transport layer (HTL) and back contact counter electrodes. This article tends to focus on the role and classification of different materials used as HTL in influencing long-term stability, in improving the photovoltaic parameters and thereby enhancing the device efficiency. Hole Transport Materials (HTMs) are categorized by dividing into three primary types, namely; organic, inorganic and carbonaceous HTMs. To analyze the role of HTM in detail, we further divide these primary type of HTMs into different subgroups. The organic-based HTMs are subdivided into three categories, namely; long polymer HTMs, small molecule HTMs and cross-linked polymers and the inorganic HTMs have been classified into nickel (Ni) derivatives and copper (Cu) derivatives based HTMs, p-type semiconductor based HTMs and transition metal based HTMs. We further analyze the dual role of carbonaceous materials as HTM and counter electrode in the perovskite devices. In addition, in this review, an overview of the preparation methods, and the influence of the thickness of the HTM layers on the performance and stability of the perovskite devices are also provided. We have carried out a detailed comparison about the various classification of HTMs based on their cost-effectiveness and considering their role on effective device performance. This review further discusses the critical challenges involved in the synthesis and device engineering of HTMs. This will provide the reader a better insight into the state of the art of perovskite solar devices.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

Awesome Chemistry Experiments For Copper(I) oxide

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Process for producing 1,3,5-triaminobenzene

An aminobenzene is produced by reacting a chlorobenzene with ammonia in the presence of a copper type catalyst, namely by reacting ammonia with 3,5-diaminochlorobenzene to produce 1,3,5-triaminobenzene at a temperature of 150 to 250 C. at a molar ratio of ammonia of 2 to 10 to 3,5-diaminochlorobenzene in the presence of a copper compound catalyst.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

Extracurricular laboratory:new discovery of Cuprous thiocyanate

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 1111-67-7 is helpful to your research. 1111-67-7

1111-67-7, In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 1111-67-7, name is Cuprous thiocyanate. In an article£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 1111-67-7

Electrochemical deposition of p-type CuSCN in porous n-type TiO2 films

We present an energy band model and a method for filling p-type CuSCN in n-type porous TiO2 film. The energy band model is based on the interface energy levels between TiO2/CuSCN heterojunction and the aqueous electrolyte. The whole deposition process is divided into three stages: the uniform nucleation on the internal surface at positive potential, the crystal growth with the cathodic potential shifting negatively and the thermal activated growth at constant potential. This was demonstrated by the electrochemical experiment combining the hydrothermal process. It was found that the obtained TiO2/CuSCN heterojunction exhibited good rectification characteristics, indicating that an intimate electrical contact was formed between the large internal surface of TiO2 film and CuSCN. This novel hydrothermal-electrochemical method may be valuable for fabricating extremely thin absorber (eta)-solar cells and other semiconductor devices.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

Top Picks: new discover of Cuprous thiocyanate

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1111-67-7, An article , which mentions 1111-67-7, molecular formula is CCuNS. The compound – Cuprous thiocyanate played an important role in people’s production and life.

Structural studies on tris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine complexes of Cu(I): The sensitivity of the secondary nitrile coordination to the nature of the anion

Tris(2-cyanoethyl)phosphine (tcep) reacts with the copper(I) compounds, CuX (X = Cl, Br, I and SCN), in a 1:1 ratio to give 1:1 complexes, CuX(tcep), whereas it reacts with CuY (Y = PF6, ClO4, NO3, BH4, CN and CF3COO) in a 2:1 ratio to give the 2:1 complexes, CuY(tcep)2. Single crystal X-ray structures show that for the anions X = Br and SCN, the complexes are coordination polymers, [CuX(tcep)]n, with the Cu centres being bridged by the anion, and as well, one nitrile arm per tcep ligand coordinates intermolecularly to the Cu to give tetrahedral ‘PBr2N’ and ‘PSN2’ coordination spheres respectively. The 2:1 compounds exhibit a variety of structures. For Y = ClO4, CN and CF3COO polymeric structures are formed except for Y = BH4 where the compound is a discrete monomer, [Cu(BH 4)(tcep)2], with a chelating anion and two monodentate P-bound tcep ligands. Both the compounds obtained with Y = CN and CF 3COO also contain coordinated anions and are formulated as [Cu(CN)(tcep)2]n and [Cu(CF3COO)(tcep) 2]n respectively. In the case of Y = CN the anion is bridging and the tcep ligands are only P-bound giving a ‘P2NC’ coordination sphere. In contrast, for Y = CF3COO, the anion is an O-bound monodentate and the tcep ligands bridge to give a ‘P2NO’ environment for the copper. In the case of Y = ClO4, the anion is not coordinated but a polymeric structure, [Cu(tcep)2] n(ClO4)n, is formed via bridging tcep ligands linking Cu centres intermolecularly resulting in a ‘P2N2’ coordination sphere.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Catalysts function by providing an alternate reaction mechanism that has a lower activation energy than would be found in the absence of the catalyst. In a patent, 1111-67-7, molecular formula is CCuNS, introducing its new discovery. 1111-67-7

THERAPEUTIC COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS

Compounds of general formula (I) and compositions comprising compounds of general formula I that modulate pyruvate kinase are described herein. Also described herein are methods of using the compounds that modulate pyruvate kinase in the treatment of diseases.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, get their minds active, and encourage them to do something that doesn¡¯t involve a screen. 13395-16-9, C10H16CuO4. A document type is Article, introducing its new discovery., 13395-16-9

Copper-Coupled Electron Transfer in Colloidal Plasmonic Copper-Sulfide Nanocrystals Probed by in Situ Spectroelectrochemistry

Copper-sulfide nanocrystals can accommodate considerable densities of delocalized valence-band holes, introducing localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) attractive for infrared plasmonic applications. Chemical control over nanocrystal shape, composition, and charge-carrier densities further broadens their scope of potential properties and applications. Although a great deal of control over LSPRs in these materials has been demonstrated, structural complexities have inhibited detailed descriptions of the microscopic chemical processes that transform them from nearly intrinsic to degenerately doped semiconductors. A comprehensive understanding of these transformations will facilitate use of these materials in emerging technologies. Here, we apply spectroelectrochemical potentiometry as a quantitative in situ probe of copper-sulfide nanocrystal Fermi-level energies (EF) during redox reactions that switch their LSPR bands on and off. We demonstrate spectroscopically indistinguishable LSPR bands in low-chalcocite copper-sulfide nanocrystals with and without lattice cation vacancies and show that cation vacancies are much more effective than surface anions at stabilizing excess free carriers. The appearance of the LSPR band, the shift in EF, and the change in crystal structure upon nanocrystal oxidation are all fully reversible upon addition of outer-sphere reductants. These measurements further allow quantitative comparison of the coupled and stepwise oxidation/cation-vacancy-formation reactions associated with LSPRs in copper-sulfide nanocrystals, highlighting fundamental thermodynamic considerations relevant to technologies that rely on reversible or low-driving-force plasmon generation in semiconductor nanostructures.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

New explortion of 1111-67-7

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Process for the synthesis of azobenzene compounds having a cyano group in one or both of the ortho positions of the diazo component radical

A process for the synthesis of an azobenzene compound having a cyano group in one or both of the ortho positions of the diazo component radical comprising reacting the corresponding azobenzene compound having a chloro, bromo or iodo substituent in one or both of the ortho positions of the diazo component radical with a copper thiocyanate or copper thiocyanate-forming mixture of salts in the presence of an oxidizing agent (e.g., oxygen and sodium perborate), whereby the or at least one of the chloro, bromo and iodo substituents is replaced by a cyano group.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”